Samoa

Samoa has no dedicated crypto-asset law and no VASP licensing or registration regime. Dealers and promoters of virtual or digital currency are treated as financial institutions for AML/CFT purposes under Schedule 1 of the Money Laundering Prevention Act 2007, as amended. The APG 2023 follow-up report noted that no VASPs were operating in Samoa.

Overview

StatusLegal
Risk Score55/100 (High Risk)
Regionasia pacific
CurrencyWST

Tax Information

Capital Gains (Personal)No crypto-specific rules; gains are taxed under general income tax rules at 0% to 27%
Capital Gains (Corporate)27% corporate income tax
VAT on CryptoNo

No crypto-specific tax rules. Individuals pay progressive income tax at 0% to 27% and companies 27%; capital gains are taxed at 27%. VAGST is levied at 15% on most goods and services, with no published ruling on crypto.

Licensing & Registration

RequiredYes
RegulatorCBS
FrameworkNo crypto-specific legislation; Money Laundering Prevention Act 2007, Schedule 1 (as amended) covers dealers and promoters of virtual currency for AML/CFT
Easevery_complex

No licensing or registration regime for VASPs. The Central Bank of Samoa (as FIU) and the Samoa International Finance Authority are the designated AML/CFT supervisors, but no VASP supervisory framework has been put in place.

Enforcement Activity

Level: Moderate

No detailed enforcement information available

AML / KYC

KYC RequiredYes
Travel RuleNo
FATF MemberNo
FATF Statuscompliant
FATF BodyAPG
Suspicious-Activity ReportingYes

DeFi, Stablecoins & NFTs

Status: Restricted

DeFi activities are not explicitly regulated and generally face restrictions due to the lack of clear regulatory framework.

Stablecoins

Status: unknown

No specific regulations or frameworks addressing stablecoins are currently in place.

NFTs

Status: unregulated

Mining

LegalYes
Electricity Cost$0.25/kWh
Renewable Energy15%
Infrastructurefair

Mining legality is not explicitly stated; electricity costs are high and renewable energy share is low, which may limit mining attractiveness.

Geopolitical Risk

Stabilitymoderate
SanctionsNo
Corruption Index45/100
Banking Accessmoderate
Sanctions Program ActiveNo

Risk Factors

Samoa is politically stable with moderate corruption and moderate ease of doing business. It faces risks from natural disasters and limited infrastructure, impacting crypto business environment.

Sources

Frequently Asked Questions

Is cryptocurrency legal in Samoa?

Samoa has no dedicated crypto-asset law and no VASP licensing or registration regime. Dealers and promoters of virtual or digital currency are treated as financial institutions for AML/CFT purposes under Schedule 1 of the Money Laundering Prevention Act 2007, as amended. The APG 2023 follow-up report noted that no VASPs were operating in Samoa.

What is the FATF status of Samoa?

Samoa is classified by FATF as: compliant.

Are VASPs licensed in Samoa?

Yes, licensing is required for VASPs.

What is the AML/KYC regime in Samoa?

KYC is mandatory for crypto businesses.

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Last reviewed: 2026-09-26 · Data source: Soken Crypto Legal Map

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