🇭🇰 Hong Kong

Hong Kong maintains a clear and active regulatory framework for cryptocurrencies, with licensing requirements under the SFC VATP regime and stablecoin regulations effective from August 2025. The SFC actively monitors and issues warnings about unlicensed virtual asset trading platforms and scams, reinforcing a strong investor protection stance.

Overview

StatusLegal
Risk Score25/100 (Low Risk)
Regionasia pacific
CurrencyHKD
Adoption Rank#10

Tax Information

VAT on CryptoNo

Licensing & Registration

RequiredYes
RegulatorSFC + HKMA
FrameworkSFC Virtual Asset Trading Platform (VATP) Licensing Regime
Easemedium
Cost (USD)$50,000 - $500,000

Licensing under the SFC VATP regime is mandatory for virtual asset trading platforms operating in Hong Kong. The application period under transitional arrangements has ended, indicating a mature licensing environment.

Licensed VASPs

Registry: SFC Public Register — Virtual Asset Service Providers (AMLO) — total registered: 16

NameLicense TypeLicensed Since
Accumulus GBA Technology (Hongkong) Co., LimitedVATP (AMLO — Operating a Virtual Asset Trading Platform)
Bullish HK Markets LimitedVATP (AMLO — Operating a Virtual Asset Trading Platform)
DFX Labs Company LimitedVATP (AMLO — Operating a Virtual Asset Trading Platform)
EXIO LimitedVATP (AMLO — Operating a Virtual Asset Trading Platform)
Flying Hippo Technologies LimitedVATP (AMLO — Operating a Virtual Asset Trading Platform)
Foris DAX HK LimitedVATP (AMLO — Operating a Virtual Asset Trading Platform)
Hash Blockchain LimitedVATP (AMLO — Operating a Virtual Asset Trading Platform)
Hong Kong BGE LimitedVATP (AMLO — Operating a Virtual Asset Trading Platform)
Hong Kong Digital Asset EX LimitedVATP (AMLO — Operating a Virtual Asset Trading Platform)
Hong Kong Virtual Asset Exchange LimitedVATP (AMLO — Operating a Virtual Asset Trading Platform)

Enforcement Activity

Level: Moderate

SFC has placed unlicensed virtual asset trading platforms on its alert list and taken action to block access. In 2025, SFC issued warnings against multiple unlicensed platforms and reminded investors to use only licensed VASPs.

CBDC

StatusPilot
Namee-HKD
Issuing AuthorityHong Kong Monetary Authority
Modelretail

AML / KYC

KYC RequiredYes
Travel RuleYes
FATF MemberYes
FATF Statuscompliant
FATF BodyAPG
Suspicious-Activity ReportingYes

DeFi, Stablecoins & NFTs

Status: regulated

DeFi activities fall under the broader regulatory framework for virtual assets, with the SFC providing guidance and oversight to ensure compliance with AML and investor protection standards.

Stablecoins

Status: regulated

Stablecoins are regulated under the HKMA Stablecoins Ordinance effective August 1, 2025, establishing clear legal requirements for issuance and operation.

NFTs

Status: no_rules

No NFT-specific regulation. The SFC has noted that NFTs that are structured as securities or collective investment schemes would be regulated under existing securities laws.

Mining

LegalYes
Electricity Cost$0.138/kWh
Renewable Energy1%
Infrastructureexcellent

Mining is legal but limited by high electricity costs and low renewable energy usage. Hong Kong has excellent data center infrastructure and connectivity.

Geopolitical Risk

Stabilitystable
SanctionsNo
Corruption Index76/100
Banking Accessopen
Sanctions Program ActiveYes

Risk Factors

Hong Kong is a stable financial hub with strong regulatory institutions and open banking access for crypto firms. However, geopolitical tensions with Mainland China and capital flow controls pose moderate risks.

Recent Political Events

Sources

Frequently Asked Questions

Is cryptocurrency legal in Hong Kong?

Hong Kong maintains a clear and active regulatory framework for cryptocurrencies, with licensing requirements under the SFC VATP regime and stablecoin regulations effective from August 2025. The SFC actively monitors and issues warnings about unlicensed virtual asset trading platforms and scams, reinforcing a strong investor protection stance.

What is the FATF status of Hong Kong?

Hong Kong is classified by FATF as: compliant.

Are VASPs licensed in Hong Kong?

Yes, licensing is required for VASPs.

What is the AML/KYC regime in Hong Kong?

KYC is mandatory for crypto businesses.

Need help with Hong Kong crypto regulation?

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Last reviewed: 2026-08-31 · Data source: Soken Crypto Legal Map

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