🇨🇼 Curaçao

Cryptocurrency activities are legal in Curaçao. A National Ordinance on Virtual Asset Service Providers (VASPs) is under development to establish a regulatory framework.

Overview

StatusLegal
Risk Score25/100 (Low Risk)
Regioncaribbean
CurrencyANG

Tax Information

Capital Gains (Personal)No specific crypto guidance; general income tax applies
Capital Gains (Corporate)22% profit tax (standard rate, tiered: 15% on first NAf 500,000; 22% above). Territorial system applies — foreign-sourced income excluded. VASP activities may qualify for 0% under CIC election. Pillar 2 global minimum tax of 15% applies to large multinationals from January 1, 2025.
VAT on CryptoNo
Staking TaxNo specific guidance
Airdrop TaxNo specific guidance

General tax framework applies. E-zone companies may benefit from reduced rates.

Licensing & Registration

RequiredYes
RegulatorCBCS
FrameworkNational Ordinance on the Supervision of Virtual Asset Service Providers (Landsverordening toezicht virtuele activa dienstverleners)
Easeunknown
Cost (USD)$10,000 - $75,000

The licensing framework is currently under development; details on license types and requirements are not yet available.

Enforcement Activity

Level: Low

CBCS implementing new VASP regulations.

CBDC

StatusCancelled
NameCuracao CBDC
Issuing AuthorityCentral Bank of Curacao and Sint Maarten
Modelretail
TechnologyBitt Inc.

AML / KYC

KYC RequiredYes
Travel RuleNo
FATF MemberNo
FATF Statuspartially_compliant
FATF BodyCFATF
Suspicious-Activity ReportingYes

DeFi, Stablecoins & NFTs

Status: Unclear

No specific regulation.

Stablecoins

Status: no_rules

No framework.

NFTs

Status: no_rules

No regulation.

Mining

LegalYes
Electricity Cost$0.2/kWh
Renewable Energy10%
Infrastructurefair

Electricity costs are relatively high compared to global averages, with limited renewable energy penetration. Infrastructure for data centers and mining is fair but not highly developed.

Geopolitical Risk

Stabilitymoderate
SanctionsNo
Corruption Index45/100
Banking Accessmoderate
Sanctions Program ActiveNo

Risk Factors

Curaçao is politically stable with no international sanctions. Corruption levels are moderate. The economy is moderately open with some banking access challenges for crypto firms. Key risks include economic dependence on tourism and exposure to hurricanes.

Sources

Frequently Asked Questions

Is cryptocurrency legal in Curaçao?

Cryptocurrency activities are legal in Curaçao. A National Ordinance on Virtual Asset Service Providers (VASPs) is under development to establish a regulatory framework.

What is the FATF status of Curaçao?

Curaçao is classified by FATF as: partially_compliant.

Are VASPs licensed in Curaçao?

Yes, licensing is required for VASPs.

What is the AML/KYC regime in Curaçao?

KYC is mandatory for crypto businesses.

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Last reviewed: 2026-09-11 · Data source: Soken Crypto Legal Map

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