🇨🇺 Cuba

Cuba maintains a restricted regulatory stance on cryptocurrencies, with limited frameworks such as BCC Resolution 215/2021. The Central Bank of Cuba controls foreign exchange and financial operations tightly, with no explicit supportive crypto regulations evident.

Overview

StatusRestricted
Risk Score100/100 (Very High Risk)
Regioncaribbean
CurrencyCUP

Tax Information

Capital Gains (Personal)No specific guidance
Capital Gains (Corporate)35% corporate tax
VAT on CryptoNo
Staking TaxNo specific guidance
Airdrop TaxNo specific guidance

No crypto-specific tax guidance. US sanctions limit activity.

Licensing & Registration

RequiredYes
RegulatorBCC
FrameworkBCC Resolution 215/2021
Easehard

Licensing is governed by BCC Resolution 215/2021, which imposes strict controls on crypto activities and requires licenses for operation.

Enforcement Activity

Level: Moderate

BCC regulates VASP licensing.

AML / KYC

KYC RequiredYes
Travel RuleYes
FATF MemberNo
FATF Statusfsrb_only
FATF BodyGAFILAT
Suspicious-Activity ReportingYes

DeFi, Stablecoins & NFTs

Status: Restricted

DeFi activities are subject to restrictions under the Cuban regulatory framework, with no explicit support or encouragement from regulators.

Stablecoins

Status: Restricted

Stablecoins are regulated under the same restrictive framework as other crypto assets, with no specific favorable provisions.

NFTs

Status: no_rules

No regulation.

Mining

LegalNo
Electricity Cost$0.012/kWh
Renewable Energy5%
Infrastructurepoor

Crypto mining is restricted in Cuba due to limited electricity infrastructure and regulatory controls. Very low electricity costs but poor infrastructure and limited renewable energy.

Geopolitical Risk

Stabilityunstable
SanctionsYes
Corruption Index28/100
Banking Accessvery_restricted
Sanctions Program ActiveNo

Risk Factors

Cuba faces significant geopolitical risks including US sanctions and embargo, very restricted banking and internet freedom, and political instability, all of which severely constrain crypto business development.

Recent Political Events

Sources

Frequently Asked Questions

Is cryptocurrency legal in Cuba?

Cuba maintains a restricted regulatory stance on cryptocurrencies, with limited frameworks such as BCC Resolution 215/2021. The Central Bank of Cuba controls foreign exchange and financial operations tightly, with no explicit supportive crypto regulations evident.

What is the FATF status of Cuba?

Cuba is classified by FATF as: fsrb_only.

Are VASPs licensed in Cuba?

Yes, licensing is required for VASPs.

What is the AML/KYC regime in Cuba?

KYC is mandatory for crypto businesses.

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Last reviewed: 2026-09-11 · Data source: Soken Crypto Legal Map

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