🇧🇾 Belarus

Belarus maintains a restricted regulatory stance on cryptocurrency, operating under Decree No. 8 (2017) and the recent Decree No. 19 (2026) which regulates crypto banks and digital tokens. The High-Tech Park (Парк высоких технологий) provides a special legal regime and infrastructure for regulated token circulation, supporting a growing IT and crypto ecosystem under controlled conditions.

Overview

StatusRestricted
Risk Score80/100 (Very High Risk)
Regioneurope
CurrencyBYN
Adoption Rank#29

Tax Information

VAT on CryptoNo

Licensing & Registration

RequiredYes
RegulatorHTP / NBRB
FrameworkDecree No. 19 'On Crypto Banks and Certain Issues of Control in the Sphere of Digital Tokens' (2026)
Easemedium
Cost (USD)$15,000 - $100,000

Licensing is required for crypto banks and service providers under the 2026 decree, with a regulated framework operating within the High-Tech Park special legal regime.

Enforcement Activity

Level: Low

Enforcement has been minimal. Focus is on HTP resident compliance. International sanctions dominate the regulatory landscape.

CBDC

StatusResearch
NameDigital Ruble
Issuing AuthorityCentral Bank of Belarus
Modelretail
TechnologyDLT

AML / KYC

KYC RequiredYes
Travel RuleYes
FATF MemberYes
FATF Statuscompliant
FATF BodyFATF
Suspicious-Activity ReportingYes

DeFi, Stablecoins & NFTs

Status: Restricted

DeFi activities are restricted under Belarusian law, with regulatory oversight focused on crypto banks and token circulation within the High-Tech Park framework.

Stablecoins

Status: Restricted

Stablecoins are regulated under the same framework as other digital tokens, with restrictions applied to ensure controlled circulation and compliance with AML rules.

NFTs

Status: no_rules

No NFT-specific regulation. May fall under general digital token provisions of Decree No. 8.

Mining

LegalYes
Electricity Cost$0.055/kWh
Renewable Energy3%
Infrastructurefair

Mining is legal and benefits from relatively low electricity costs, but renewable energy share is low. Infrastructure is fair with ongoing development in the High-Tech Park area.

Geopolitical Risk

Stabilityunstable
SanctionsYes
Corruption Index44/100
Banking Accessrestricted
Sanctions Program ActiveYes

Risk Factors

Belarus faces significant geopolitical risks including international sanctions and political instability, which impact crypto business operations and banking access.

Recent Political Events

Sources

Frequently Asked Questions

Is cryptocurrency legal in Belarus?

Belarus maintains a restricted regulatory stance on cryptocurrency, operating under Decree No. 8 (2017) and the recent Decree No. 19 (2026) which regulates crypto banks and digital tokens. The High-Tech Park (Парк высоких технологий) provides a special legal regime and infrastructure for regulated token circulation, supporting a growing IT and crypto ecosystem under controlled conditions.

What is the FATF status of Belarus?

Belarus is classified by FATF as: compliant.

Are VASPs licensed in Belarus?

Yes, licensing is required for VASPs.

What is the AML/KYC regime in Belarus?

KYC is mandatory for crypto businesses.

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Last reviewed: 2026-09-10 · Data source: Soken Crypto Legal Map

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