🇦🇺 Victoria Subdivision of Australia

Victoria applies Australian federal crypto regulation: AUSTRAC registration for digital currency exchanges under the AML/CTF Act 2006, and the Corporations Amendment (Digital Assets Framework) Act 2026, which brings digital asset platforms and tokenised custody platforms under the Australian Financial Services Licence regime from 9 April 2027.

Overview

StatusLegal
Risk Score25/100 (Low Risk)
Regionasia pacific
CurrencyAUD

Tax Information

Capital Gains (Personal)Net capital gains taxed at individual marginal rates (up to 45% plus 2% Medicare levy); 50% CGT discount for crypto held at least 12 months
Capital Gains (Corporate)Taxed as corporate income at standard corporate tax rates (30% or 25% for small businesses)
VAT on CryptoNo
Staking TaxTaxed as ordinary income upon receipt
Airdrop TaxTaxed as ordinary income upon receipt

Crypto held as an investment is a CGT asset: disposals, swaps and exchanges are CGT events, and individuals get a 50% discount on gains from assets held at least 12 months. Companies pay 30% (25% for base rate entities) with no discount. Staking and mining rewards are ordinary income. Digital currency is excluded from GST.

Licensing & Registration

RequiredYes
RegulatorASIC + AUSTRAC + APRA (for stablecoin issuers >A$100M)
FrameworkCorporations Amendment (Digital Assets Framework) Act 2026
Easemedium

Digital currency exchanges must register with AUSTRAC. Operators of digital asset platforms and tokenised custody platforms will need an Australian Financial Services Licence from 9 April 2027.

Enforcement Activity

Level: Moderate

Enforcement focused on unlicensed operators and consumer protection

AML / KYC

KYC RequiredYes
Travel RuleYes
FATF MemberYes
FATF Statuscompliant
FATF BodyFATF
Suspicious-Activity ReportingYes

DeFi, Stablecoins & NFTs

Status: regulated

DeFi activities fall under existing financial regulations and require compliance with AML and licensing rules.

Stablecoins

Status: specific_framework

Stablecoins are regulated under the Treasury Laws Amendment (Payments System Modernisation) Bill 2025, providing a clear legal framework for issuance and operation.

NFTs

Status: no_rules

No specific NFT regulation

Mining

LegalYes
Electricity Cost$0.12/kWh
Renewable Energy15%
Infrastructureexcellent

Mining is legal and supported by good infrastructure and moderate electricity costs. Renewable energy share is growing but still moderate.

Geopolitical Risk

Stabilityvery_stable
SanctionsNo
Corruption Index73/100
Banking Accessopen
Sanctions Program ActiveYes

Risk Factors

Victoria benefits from Australia's stable political environment, strong rule of law, and open banking system. Regulatory environment is evolving but predictable.

Sources

Frequently Asked Questions

Is cryptocurrency legal in Victoria?

Victoria applies Australian federal crypto regulation: AUSTRAC registration for digital currency exchanges under the AML/CTF Act 2006, and the Corporations Amendment (Digital Assets Framework) Act 2026, which brings digital asset platforms and tokenised custody platforms under the Australian Financial Services Licence regime from 9 April 2027.

What is the FATF status of Victoria?

Victoria is classified by FATF as: compliant.

Are VASPs licensed in Victoria?

Yes, licensing is required for VASPs.

What is the AML/KYC regime in Victoria?

KYC is mandatory for crypto businesses.

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Last reviewed: 2026-09-29 · Data source: Soken Crypto Legal Map

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