Abu Dhabi Global Market Free Zone

ADGM is a crypto-friendly jurisdiction with a comprehensive regulatory framework including the FSRA Virtual Asset Framework, Fiat-Referenced Token Framework, and Virtual Asset Staking Framework, providing clarity and support for virtual asset activities.

Overview

Statuscrypto_friendly
Risk Score15/100 (Low Risk)
Regionmiddle east
CurrencyAED

Tax Information

Capital Gains (Personal)0% (no personal income tax in the UAE)
Capital Gains (Corporate)0% on qualifying income of Qualifying Free Zone Persons; otherwise 9% on taxable income above AED 375,000 (UAE Corporate Tax)
VAT on CryptoNo

The UAE levies no personal income tax, so individuals' crypto gains are untaxed. ADGM entities are subject to UAE Corporate Tax under Federal Decree-Law No. 47 of 2022: 0% on qualifying income for Qualifying Free Zone Persons, otherwise 9% above AED 375,000. Transfers and conversions of virtual assets are exempt from VAT, retroactively from 1 January 2018 (Cabinet Decision No. 100 of 2024).

Licensing & Registration

RequiredYes
RegulatorFSRA
FrameworkFinancial Services and Markets Regulations 2015 (FSMR); FSRA Virtual Asset Framework
Easemedium
Cost (USD)$25,000 - $150,000

FSRA regulates virtual asset activities under the Financial Services and Markets Regulations 2015 (FSMR) and its Virtual Asset Framework (in place since 2018, guidance last updated 10 June 2025). Firms must obtain FSRA approval for each regulated activity and may only use Approved Virtual Assets.

Enforcement Activity

Level: Low

No significant enforcement actions reported; jurisdiction actively encourages crypto business

AML / KYC

KYC RequiredYes
Travel RuleYes
FATF MemberNo
FATF Statuscompliant
Suspicious-Activity ReportingYes

DeFi, Stablecoins & NFTs

Status: regulated

DeFi activities are regulated under the FSRA Virtual Asset Framework, ensuring compliance with AML and licensing requirements.

Stablecoins

Status: specific_framework

Stablecoins are regulated under the Fiat-Referenced Token Framework effective January 2026, providing clear rules for issuance and operation.

NFTs

Status: no_rules

No specific NFT regulation; generally permitted

Mining

LegalYes
Electricity Cost$0.06/kWh
Renewable Energy5%
Infrastructureexcellent

Mining is legal with competitive electricity costs and excellent infrastructure in Abu Dhabi Global Market.

Geopolitical Risk

Stabilitystable
SanctionsNo
Corruption Index67/100
Banking Accessopen
Sanctions Program ActiveYes

Risk Factors

ADGM benefits from stable governance, strong infrastructure, and open banking access, though regional Middle East tensions pose moderate risk factors.

Sources

Frequently Asked Questions

Is cryptocurrency legal in Abu Dhabi Global Market?

ADGM is a crypto-friendly jurisdiction with a comprehensive regulatory framework including the FSRA Virtual Asset Framework, Fiat-Referenced Token Framework, and Virtual Asset Staking Framework, providing clarity and support for virtual asset activities.

What is the FATF status of Abu Dhabi Global Market?

Abu Dhabi Global Market is classified by FATF as: compliant.

Are VASPs licensed in Abu Dhabi Global Market?

Yes, licensing is required for VASPs.

What is the AML/KYC regime in Abu Dhabi Global Market?

KYC is mandatory for crypto businesses.

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Last reviewed: 2026-09-07 · Data source: Soken Crypto Legal Map

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